The effects of industrialization included a significant population growth, the urbanization or expansion of the cities, improved access to food, a growing demand for raw materials and the development of new social classes formed by capitalists, a working class, and eventually a middle class.
Keeping this in consideration, what are the causes and effects of the industrial revolution?
Historians have identified several causes for the Industrial Revolution, including: the emergence of capitalism, European imperialism, efforts to mine coal, and the effects of the Agricultural Revolution. Historians refer to the form of capitalism common during the Industrial Revolution as laissez-faire capitalism.
Secondly, what were the short term impacts of the industrial revolution?
In the short term it increased city populations, people's living standards, trade between nations, and worker exploitation. It also meant a great deal of smoke and pollution and kids working 12 hour shifts in sweaty old factories.
What are the harmful effects of industrialization?
Industrialization contributes to negative environmental externalities, such as pollution, increased greenhouse gas emission, and global warming. The separation of capital and labor creates a disparity in incomes between laborers and those who control capital resources.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of industrialization?
The advantages of industrialization are given below: The growth of industries has resulted in large scale production of goods which are available to the consumer at much cheaper rates. There is saving of time and labor. Industrialization has resulted in a considerable rise in the standard of living of the people.