BSA (often from a fetal bovine source) is also used as a nutrient in cell and microbial culture. In molecular biology, BSA is used to stabilize some restriction enzymes during digestion of DNA and to prevent adhesion of the enzyme to reaction tubes, pipet tips, and other vessels.
Likewise, people ask, where is bovine serum albumin found?
Bovine Serum Albumin. BSA is a protein found predominantly in the circulatory system of the cow but is also a constituent of the whey component of bovine milk.
How is bovine serum albumin made?
Manufacturing Methods. Bovine serum albumin (BSA) is purified from serum using one of three different purification methods: cold-organic solvent fractionation, heat shock and ion exchange chromatography.
Is bovine serum albumin similar to human albumin?
Bovine albumin-like protein in commercial human albumin for clinical use. The purified proteins showed the same molecular weight as HSA and bovine serum albumin (BSA). By CNBr treatment and trypsin digestion, the purified protein produced the same fragments as BSA.
What are the functions of albumin?
Albumin serves many functions in the body. It is a major component in maintaining COP, platelet function, and normal coagulation and is a free radical scavenger in inflammation. It is an important carrier of drugs, fatty acids, divalent cations (e.g., calcium, zinc), hormones, and bilirubin.