What is Rietveld refinement for XRD?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Rietveld refinement is a technique described by Hugo Rietveld for use in the characterisation of crystalline materials. The neutron and x-ray diffraction of powder samples results in a pattern characterised by reflections (peaks in intensity) at certain positions.

Similarly one may ask, what was Gerrit Rietveld inspired by?

Frank Lloyd Wright

Also Know, which art movement did Gerrit Rietveld establish?

Dutch designer and architect Gerrit Rietveld was a pioneer of modern design. Associated with the De Stijl movement, his progressive approach to architecture and furniture made a huge impact in Holland and beyond, and still serves as inspiration to the modern-day Dutch Design movement.

What materials did Gerrit Rietveld use?

Originally, the chair was made from stained wood. From 1923 onward, the chair was produced using the primary colours red, yellow, and blue together with black, all of which featured heavily in the work of the De Stijl movement, most notably in the art of Piet Mondrian.

What does Rietveld mean?

Rietveld refinement is a technique described by Hugo Rietveld for use in the characterisation of crystalline materials. The neutron and x-ray diffraction of powder samples results in a pattern characterised by reflections (peaks in intensity) at certain positions.

What is scale factor in XRD?

The scale factor with respect to a particular physical variable is the quotient of the magnitudes of that variable for the prototype and its model. For example, if the length of the prototype is L₁ = 3.4 m, and of its model L₂ = 1.7 m, then the Length Scale Factor is. S L = L 2 L 1 = 1.7 3.4 = 0.5.

What is Gerrit Rietveld famous for?

One of the principal members of the Dutch artistic movement called De Stijl, Rietveld is famous for his Red and Blue Chair and for the Rietveld Schröder House, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

What influenced the De Stijl movement?

De Stijl was influenced by Cubist painting as well as by the mysticism and the ideas about "ideal" geometric forms (such as the "perfect straight line") in the neoplatonic philosophy of mathematician M. H. J. Schoenmaekers. The De Stijl movement was also influenced by Neopositivism.

What does De Stijl mean?

De Stijl means style in Dutch. The magazine De Stijl became a vehicle for Mondrian's ideas on art, and in a series of articles in the first year's issues he defined his aims and used, perhaps for the first time, the term neo-plasticism.

Where did Gerrit Rietveld study?

Gerrit Thomas Rietveld was born in Utrecht in 1888, where he began working in his father's furniture workshop at the age of 11. In the evenings, he studied technical draughtsmanship at the Utrecht Museum of Applied Arts, under the tuition of architect, Piet Klaarhamer.

Who designed Schroder House?

Gerrit Rietveld

Where was Gerrit Rietveld born?

Utrecht, Netherlands

Where did Gerrit Rietveld live?

The life of Gerrit Rietveld

Gerrit Thomas Rietveld was born in Utrecht in 1888, where he began working in his father's furniture workshop at the age of 11. In the evenings, he studied technical draughtsmanship at the Utrecht Museum of Applied Arts, under the tuition of architect, Piet Klaarhamer.

When did Gerrit Rietveld die?

June 25, 1964

What is the Bauhaus style?

The style of Bauhaus is commonly characterized as a combination of the Arts and Crafts movement with modernism, as evident in its emphasis on function and, according to the Tate, its “aim to bring art back into contact with everyday life.” Thus, typical Bauhaus designs—whether evident in painting, architecture, or

What design principle is emphasized the most during the De Stijl style?

The design style of the Bauhaus group owed a great deal to the de Stijl group, some of whom joined the school as teachers. The ideal of form following function was also emphasized, emphasizing the honest and direct use of materials as the most "functional" way to design.

Who created de Stijl?

Piet Mondrian

How did De Stijl affect society?

Influence and Impact. The De Stijl movement was influenced by Cubists paintings and DaDa movement in which the ideas about the ideal geometric forms like the “perfect straight line”. De Stijl works influenced the Bauhaus style and the international style of architecture along with clothing and interior design.

What is De Stijl architecture?

De Stijl architecture engaged space and surface in a simultaneously elemental and universal manner, proposing meaning and spirituality within abstraction and “pure” relations of forms. OUD, J.J.P.

What does Neo plasticism mean?

From the Dutch 'de nieuwe beelding', neo-plasticism basically means new art (painting and sculpture are plastic arts). As a pure representation of the human mind, art will express itself in an aesthetically purified, that is to say, abstract form.

What was the goal of the Dutch style De Stijl?

As a movement, De Stijl influenced painting, decorative arts (including furniture design), typography, and architecture, but it was principally architecture that realized both De Stijl's stylistic aims and its goal of close collaboration among the arts.