What is Doxapram used for?

Drug-Induced Central Nervous System Depression

Exercising care to prevent vomiting and aspiration, doxapram may be used to stimulate respiration, hasten arousal, and to encourage the return of laryngopharyngeal reflexes in patients with mild to moderate respiratory and CNS depression due to drug overdosage.

Considering this, what is the respiratory stimulant?

respiratory stimulants ar ethe drug which ar eused to stimulate the respiration rate and tidal volume, these are useful when the patient having a problem to breathe properly. They at on the central nervous system and stimulate the different chemoreceptors in the brainstem and vasomotor in the spinal cord.

Likewise, what are Analeptic drugs?

Introduction. Analeptic drugs are commonly thought as central nervous system stimulants. Examples of this can include amphetamines used for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), doxapram which is used for respiratory depression and even caffeine that is found in our daily cup of coffee.

What medications are classified as respiratory stimulants?

Respiratory Stimulants

Cafcit.
caffeine.
Dopram.
doxapram.
NoDoz.
ReCharge.
Vivarin.

What is the main effect of Dopram Doxapram hydrochloride?

Doxapram hydrochloride (marketed as Dopram, Stimulex or Respiram) is a respiratory stimulant. Administered intravenously, doxapram stimulates an increase in tidal volume, and respiratory rate.

Which are the clinical uses of Doxapram select all that apply?

USES: This medication is used to stimulate breathing (respiration). This medication can be used to treat breathing problems due to overdose of certain drugs (e.g., narcotic analgesics, barbiturates), lung disease (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and in the recovery period after anesthesia.

Is Xylazine a narcotic?

Xylazine HCl Injection (xylazine), a non-narcotic compound, is a sedative and analgesic as well as muscle relaxant. Its sedative and analgesic activity is related to central nervous system depression.

What is armodafinil 150 mg used for?

Armodafinil is a medication that promotes wakefulness. Armodafinil is used to treat excessive sleepiness caused by sleep apnea, narcolepsy, or shift work sleep disorder.

What is a respiratory depression?

Respiratory depression (hypoventilation) is a breathing disorder characterized by slow and ineffective breathing. During a normal breathing cycle, you inhale oxygen into your lungs. This can lead to poor use of oxygen by lungs. The result is a higher level of carbon dioxide and too little oxygen available to the body.

What is the most powerful respiratory stimulant?

Carbon dioxide

What are 3 examples of stimulants?

Examples of stimulants are dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine, Dextrostat, ProCentra), lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse), methylphenidate (Concerta, Daytrana, Methylin, Ritalin), and the combination of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine (Adderall). Stimulants were first used to treat asthma and obesity.

What are the four classes of drugs that act on the respiratory system?

Pharmacological Treatment of Respiratory Disorders

Bronchodilators. These are the most frequently used inhaled medications.
Corticosteroids.
Mast Cell Stabilizers and Anti-IgE Antibodies.
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists.
Antihistamines and Epinephrine.
Pulmonary Surfactants.
Antimicrobials and Antivirals.
Other Agents.

What is an example of stimulant?

Stimulants are drugs that speed up the activity of the central nervous system. Stimulants are useful in treating many medical conditions, including ADHD, narcolepsy, asthma, obesity, and depression. There are several types of stimulants, including caffeine, nicotine, cocaine, amphetamines, and methamphetamines.

Is carbon dioxide a respiratory stimulant?

Carbon dioxide is commonly used as an insufflation gas for minimal invasive surgery (laparoscopy, endoscopy, and arthroscopy) to enlarge and stabilize body cavities to provide better visibility of the surgical area. It has been used also in cryotherapy and as respiratory stimulant before and after anesthesia.

Is caffeine a respiratory stimulant?

Abstract. The respiratory stimulant caffeine is the most frequently used xanthine (theophylline or aminophylline) for the treatment of apnea in premature infants. Progesterone is a respiratory stimulant in adult mammals including human, and it decreases sleep apnea in menopausal women.

What is the function of the respiratory systems?

The function of the respiratory system is to deliver air to the lungs. Oxygen in the air diffuses out of the lungs and into the blood, while carbon dioxide diffuses in the opposite direction, out of the blood and into the lungs.

What drugs affect the respiratory system?

Drugs that can affect the respiratory system:

cocaine.
DXM.
GHB.
heroin.
inhalants.
ketamine.
marijuana (when smoked)
PCP.